Discovering Punta Arenas, the Chilean Gateway to Antarctica

Set on the southern edge of Chilean Patagonia, where the historic Strait of Magellan meets the sea, Punta Arenas is more than a starting point — it’s the Chilean gateway to Antarctica. For travelers joining an Antarctica21 air-cruise, arriving a day or two early offers the chance to explore a city shaped by polar heritage.

From the bustling port to the storied Shackleton Bar and the Patagonia Institute, Punta Arenas reveals its deep connection to the White Continent.

Port of Punta Arenas

The Port of Punta Arenas (Arturo Prat pier) has served as a crucial point for Antarctic expeditions since the early 1900s. Walking along the waterfront today, you're following in the footsteps of legendary explorers like Sir Ernest Shackleton and Roald Amundsen. As you stroll along the promenade, you can learn more about their heroic feats by reading the interpretive panels that share the history of Punta Arenas and stories of their past expeditions.

Shackleton Bar

No visit to Punta Arenas is complete without raising a glass at the Shackleton Bar in the Hotel José Nogueira. This atmospheric watering hole pays homage to Sir Ernest Shackleton, whose ship, the Endurance, departed nearby on its legendary Antarctic expedition. Vintage photographs, and maritime memorabilia create the perfect setting for contemplating the courage of early explorers. Settle into a leather armchair with a whiskey or a traditional Chilean pisco sour. You’ll be in good company, as today’s expedition leaders, scientists, and adventurers gather and share stories before and after their Antarctic journeys.

Patagonia Institute

The Patagonia Institute (Instituto de la Patagonia) offers visitors a deeper understanding of the scientific and cultural connections between southern Chile and Antarctica. Part of the University of Magallanes, this research center houses historical photographs, maps, documents that chronicle human presence in Antarctica, and fascinating exhibits on regional wildlife you’ll encounter on your expedition, from whales and penguins to seals and seabirds.

The institute also highlights ongoing research projects, demonstrating how Punta Arenas continues to serve as a base for Antarctic science, with scientists studying everything from climate change to marine biology.

Traces of Antarctica

Beyond the sites mentioned above, Punta Arenas is home to more Antarctic traces such as the cemetery and its memorials to polar explorers. You can find out more in “Traces of Antarctica, Around Punta Arenas and the Straits of Magellan”, a rich and detailed guide created by the Chilean Antarctic Institute. As they start their expedition, our travelers can also venture deeper into this history at Explorers House, our exclusive expedition center, located in a heritage building spanning over 2,000 square meters (21,500 square feet).

While primarily serving as your preparation hub with briefings, gear fittings, and Zodiac boarding practice, Explorers House features interactive touchscreens displaying historical content curated by the Antarctica21 Foundation.

Start planning your expedition today!